Num
15:30-36 (NIV) "'But anyone who sins defiantly, whether native-born or
alien, blasphemes the Lord, and that person must be cut off from his people. 31
Because he has despised the Lord's word and broken his commands, that person
must surely be cut off; his guilt remains on him.'"
32
While the Israelites were in the desert, a man was found gathering wood on the
Sabbath day. 33 Those who found him gathering wood brought him to Moses and
Aaron and the whole assembly, 34 and they kept him in custody, because it was
not clear what should be done to him. 35 Then the Lord said to Moses, "The
man must die. The whole assembly must stone him outside the camp." 36 So
the assembly took him outside the camp and stoned him to death, as the Lord
commanded Moses.
NOTE: Riggans, 1983,
wrote,
There are eleven offenses punishable by stoning according to the
Old Testament: idolatry (Deut. 17:2-7); encouragement of idolatry (Deut.
13:6-10); child sacrifice (Lev. 20:2-5); prophecy in the name of another god
(Deut. 13:1-5); divination (Lev. 20:27); blasphemy (Lev. 24:15-16); breaking
the Sabbath (here); murder by an ox (Exod. 21:28-29); adultery (Deut.
22:22ff.); rebellion by a son (Deut. 21:18ff.); violation of God's ban on
plunder devoted to him (Josh. 7:25).
Today, in the new
covenant, we know that we are not under law but under grace. There is still
punishment for direct rebellion, but it
is handled directly by our father (Hebrews calls it discipline). Additionally,
we are no longer under the restrictions of the Sabbath, as evidenced by Jesus'
statements and Paul's letters. Still, God is not pleased with direct
rebellion--the principle of direct rebellion is still valid in both covenants.
The foundation is the same, "he has despised the Lord's word." That
is why fear of the Lord is just as important in the new covenant as it was in
the old. God is our judge and our father, and he will deal with us if we
despise his word.
Father, I thank you
that I am not under the old covenant law, but I know that I still struggle with
sin in my inner self. Forgive me and cleanse me. Help me to walk in a way that
pleases you.
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