Num
26:1-4 (NIV) After the plague the Lord said to Moses and Eleazar son of Aaron,
the priest, 2 "Take a census of the whole Israelite community by families
— all those twenty years old or more who are able to serve in the army of
Israel." 3 So on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho,
Moses and Eleazar the priest spoke with them and said, 4 "Take a census of
the men twenty years old or more, as the Lord commanded Moses."
NOTE: Below is a
list of the percent changes in size of each tribe during the previous 38 years.
Tribe
|
Beginning
|
End
|
Change
|
Remark
|
Reuben
|
46,500
|
43,730
|
-6%
|
Part of Korah
rebellion
|
Simeon
|
59,300
|
22,200
|
-63%
|
Balaam strategy
|
Gad
|
45,650
|
40,500
|
-11%
|
Near Simeon
|
Judah
|
74,600
|
76,500
|
+3%
|
|
Issachar
|
54,400
|
64,300
|
+18%
|
|
Zebulun
|
57,400
|
60,500
|
+5%
|
|
Ephraim
|
40,500
|
32,500
|
-20%
|
?
|
Manasseh
|
32,200
|
52,700
|
+64%
|
|
Benjamin
|
35,400
|
45,600
|
+29%
|
|
Dan
|
62,700
|
64,400
|
+3%
|
|
Asher
|
41,500
|
53,400
|
+29%
|
|
Naphtali
|
53,400
|
45,400
|
-15%
|
?
|
Surprisingly, there
is a lot of variation in the numbers. The first three are easily understood by
the Korah rebellion and their Southern flank setting that exposed them to
Midian's temptations (Balaam's counsel of sexual perversion and worship
perversion). It is not clear what Ephraim or Naphtali did, but given the
evidence above, they were obviously more involved in the grumblings over the
last 38 years than were some other groups. On the other side of the coin,
Manasseh, Benjamin, Asher, and Issachar show large increases in their
population, with Manasseh almost doubling in size. While some might contend
that this supports the "Health and Wealth" gospel, I would argue that
it supports statements in Proverbs, which are general principles and not
promises. One of the general principles of life is that God does bless the
obedient, but that is not a promise, especially in the New Covenant. We do have
a promise of a future inheritance, but we do not have any right to a healthy
and wealthy lifestyle on earth.
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