Num
31:1-6, 13-15 (NIV ) The Lord said to Moses, 2 "Take vengeance on the
Midianites for the Israelites. After that, you will be gathered to your
people."
3 So
Moses said to the people, "Arm some of your men to go to war against the
Midianites and to carry out the Lord's vengeance on them. 4 Send into battle a
thousand men from each of the tribes of Israel." 5 So twelve thousand men
armed for battle, a thousand from each tribe, were supplied from the clans of
Israel. 6 Moses sent them into battle, a thousand from each tribe, along with
Phinehas son of Eleazar, the priest, who took with him articles from the
sanctuary and the trumpets for signaling.
. . .
13
Moses, Eleazar the priest and all the leaders of the community went to meet
them outside the camp. 14 Moses was angry with the officers of the army — the
commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds — who returned from the
battle.
15
"Have you allowed all the women to live?" he asked them. 16
"They were the ones who followed Balaam's advice and were the means of
turning the Israelites away from the Lord in what happened at Peor, so that a
plague struck the Lord's people. 17 Now kill all the boys. And kill every woman
who has slept with a man, 18 but save for yourselves every girl who has never
slept with a man.
NOTE: The
Midianites, a nomadic tribe occupying the Arabian desert and the area south of
Israel, had participated with Moab in seducing Israel to worship Baal, and to
engage in sexual immorality. Additionally, Balaam is a Midianite, and he does
not escape God's judgment for his participation in the plan to seduce Israel.
Surprisingly, Moab is not judged here and will continue for many centuries,
which also says that Moab's fear of Israel was unjustified. The Midianites are
not large and it takes only 12,000 men to destroy the 5 clans. Balaam is killed
in this battle. At this point, Israel
does not understand the danger of half measures and spares the women and children.
It seems unfair to
kill the women and boys. But actually, it is a misunderstanding of holiness. No
one can stand before God without faith, we are all undeserving. If he is
merciful to some, who are we to judge the creator? He has the right to do as he
pleases with his creation. But God also understands what we do not, and that
is, half-measures toward sin inevitably fail. We need to be serious with sin in
our life and not play at the edges, because in the end, we will be burned.
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