1 Sam
27:1, 7-12 (ESV) Then David said in his heart, "Now I shall perish one day
by the hand of Saul. There is nothing better for me than that I should escape
to the land of the Philistines. Then Saul will despair of seeking me any longer
within the borders of Israel, and I shall escape out of his hand."
. . .
7 And
the number of the days that David lived in the country of the Philistines was a
year and four months.
8 Now
David and his men went up and made raids against the Geshurites, the Girzites,
and the Amalekites, for these were the inhabitants of the land from of old, as
far as Shur, to the land of Egypt. 9 And David would strike the land and would
leave neither man nor woman alive, but would take away the sheep, the oxen, the
donkeys, the camels, and the garments, and come back to Achish. 10 When Achish
asked, "Where have you made a raid today?" David would say,
"Against the Negeb of Judah," or, "Against the Negeb of the
Jerahmeelites," or, "Against the Negeb of the Kenites." 11 And
David would leave neither man nor woman alive to bring news to Gath, thinking,
"Lest they should tell about us and say, 'So David has done.'" Such
was his custom all the while he lived in the country of the Philistines. 12 And
Achish trusted David, thinking, "He has made himself an utter stench to
his people Israel; therefore he shall always be my servant."
NOTE: Scripture
tells us truthfully and accurately what happened. That does not mean the
decisions were correct, but they are correctly recorded. David was a man after
God's own heart, but that does not mean all of his decisions were godly. His
decision to live among the Philistines may have no moral dimensions, it was
just that, a decision to get away from Saul. And we cannot determine whether
his lying to a Philistine ruler was right or wrong since there is no commentary
from God. We do know from scripture, that lying is wrong, but I'm not so sure
it is always black and white. Sometimes we might lie in love for the
individual, for example, sparing someone news that would not help a situation.
Maybe David's lies were to save the lives of those who followed him. But did he
really have to lie? Probably not. And, David's actions against Israel's
enemies, the Geshurites, Girzites, and Amalekites, are also of an ambiguous
nature. They were enemies that God had told Joshua to completely destroy, so
his killing all of the inhabitants could be justified based on the original
command. Still, the whole passage shows a lot of "scheming" on
David's part, and one wonders if David had taken things into his hands rather
than continuing to wait upon God in the wilderness. He did not know at the
time, but he was only 18 months away from returning to Israel as King of Judah.
It is hard to wait sometimes. And it is hard to find the balance between trust
and action. When does prudent action become "scheming?" I suppose the
moral answer is the best measure. The known will of God are the commands of
God. If we have to violate those commands to achieve our objectives, then we
are scheming. Lord, help me to see when I am overstepping your boundaries. I
don't want to sin to achieve things. Open my eyes to my sin.
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