1 Sam
22:1-5 (ESV) David departed from there and escaped to the cave of Adullam. And
when his brothers and all his father's house heard it, they went down there to
him. 2 And everyone who was in distress,
and everyone who was in debt, and everyone who was bitter in soul, gathered to
him. And he became captain over them. And there were with him about four
hundred men.
3 And
David went from there to Mizpeh of Moab. And he said to the king of Moab,
"Please let my father and my mother stay with you, till I know what God
will do for me." 4 And he left them with the king of Moab, and they stayed
with him all the time that David was in the stronghold. 5 Then the prophet Gad
said to David, "Do not remain in the stronghold; depart, and go into the
land of Judah." So David departed and went into the forest of Hereth.
NOTE: After a brief
foray in Philistia as a madman, David ends up in the wilderness. David is
visited by his family and he finds a place for them to stay while he awaits
God's direction. Again, it will be ten years before Saul dies. David also
attracts a number of malcontents. This must have been a very difficult group,
especially for a melancholy like David. I'm sure God taught him a lot during
these days. One of the lessons was what a malcontent looks like when viewed
from the outside. There is no evidence that David was a bitter or discontented
person, but his psalms do reveal the emotional struggles of his heart. In fact,
his psalms may have been the healthiest thing that he did during those years.
He expressed his struggles to God in writing and they became a sort of
"ebenezer" (a reminder of God's working) to him during those days.
They probably also helped to build the servant-leader characteristics that
started as a shepherd. David cared for the down-trodden and lost. God gave him
that ministry during those days. His skills as a warrior, as a man of God, and
as a musician / worship leader probably helped to transform these malcontents
into men who would later be called the mighty men.
We are not what we
have to be. We can change. People are not what they will always be. They can
change. We can be a catalyst in that change. There is nothing wrong with
emotions, in fact, emotions are created by God. But anything abused or misused
can be a hindrance to change and growth. Learning to emote and yet not to be
controlled by emotions is a mature skill. It is important for people to see in
our lives the importance of emotions and the importance of wisdom (knowledge
from the scriptures applied to daily life). That is my calling too, like David
-- to change people by living the example of an emotional man governed by the
wisdom of scripture.
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