Jer
40:15-16, 41:1b-3 (NIV) Then Johanan son of Kareah said privately to Gedaliah
in Mizpah, "Let me go and kill Ishmael son of Nethaniah, and no one will
know it. Why should he take your life and cause all the Jews who are gathered
around you to be scattered and the remnant of Judah to perish?"
16 But
Gedaliah son of Ahikam said to Johanan son of Kareah, "Don't do such a
thing! What you are saying about Ishmael is not true."
. . .
While they were eating together there, 2 Ishmael son of Nethaniah and the ten men who were with him got up and struck down Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, with the sword, killing the one whom the king of Babylon had appointed as governor over the land.
While they were eating together there, 2 Ishmael son of Nethaniah and the ten men who were with him got up and struck down Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, with the sword, killing the one whom the king of Babylon had appointed as governor over the land.
NOTE: It is hard to
understand the purpose of this narrative.
Gedaliah is appointed governor after the destruction of Jerusalem and
the taking of Zedekiah to Babylon. A
character, Ishmael, is sent from the King of the Ammonites to kill the
governor. Gedaliah is warned but
Gedaliah refuses to believe the warning.
Consequently, Gedaliah is killed.
Ultimately, Ishmael's captives are rescued by Johanan, but in fear of
the Babylonians, they flee to Egypt.
Consequently, the Jews who had come back from refugee status in the other
nations, leave the area as well. All
this also sets up Chapter 42 and Jeremiah's response.
One major item
stands out, and that is the constant tension between prudence and trust in
God. I can't tell if Gedaliah was
confident of his safety because of his trust in God (he never mentions God) or
was just being foolish and not taking prudent steps toward his safety. Jesus does tells us that in dealing with the
world we need to "be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves"
(Matt 10:16). And in another place,
"[F]or the people of this world are more shrewd in dealing with
their own kind than are the people of the light" (Luke 16:8).
So, the application
would seem to be, trust in God, state your trust in God, pray as if everything
depended on God, but also take prudent steps when dealing with a sinful
world. Clearly God can miraculously
protect, but why should we test the Lord when there are prudent steps within
our own capability.
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